Country Information Countries Profile

Australia ISO AU

Commonwealth of Australia

Australia and New Zealand · Oceania

Australia (Commonwealth of Australia) is in Oceania with Canberra as capital. This profile lists ISO AU / AUS, +61, the Australian dollar (AUD), English, left-hand traffic, four-digit postcodes, and multiple state-based IANA zones including regions without DST.

  • Capital Canberra
  • Calling code +61
  • Currency AUD · $
  • Time zones 11 IANAs

Key facts

Concise statements from the verified fields on this page. Missing values stay unavailable — we do not invent statistics.

  • Australia's ISO 3166-1 codes are alpha-2 AU, alpha-3 AUS, and numeric 036. ISO alpha-2 and alpha-3 are different country-code formats.
  • Australia's international telephone calling code is +61.
  • Australia's currency in this dataset is Australian dollar (ISO 4217 AUD, symbol $). A currency symbol does not always uniquely identify a currency — prefer the ISO 4217 code.
  • The capital listed for Australia is Canberra.
  • Australia may use more than one time zone (11 IANA identifiers listed on this page). There is no single national clock for every location.
  • Australia's postal-code format in this dataset is “####”. Postal-code format validation does not confirm that an address exists.
  • Driving side listed: left.
  • Measurement system listed: metric.

At a glance

Country-specific notes grounded in the verified fields below.

  • Several Australian zones (e.g. Australia/Sydney, Australia/Adelaide, Australia/Perth) with different DST behaviour.
  • Left-hand driving; metric units.
  • Postcodes are four digits — state/territory context matters for delivery, which this tool does not verify.

Names & geography

Official name
Commonwealth of Australia
Native name
Australia
Capital
Canberra
Continent
Oceania
Region
Oceania
Subregion
Australia and New Zealand

Codes & dialing

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 ISO 3166-1
AU Two-letter country code as used in this catalog.
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 ISO 3166-1
AUS
ISO 3166-1 numeric ISO 3166-1
036 Three-digit UN M49-style numeric code from the dataset.
International calling code Calling +N
+61 Country calling code +61.
Internet TLD
.au

A country calling code (telephone dialing prefix) is not the same as an ISO country code. Codes above are third-party reference values — not an official ISO product listing.

Currency & languages

Currency ISO 4217
Australian dollar (ISO 4217 AUD) · symbol $ · minor units: 2 Tender from the open-dataset snapshot — third-party reference, not live exchange rates. Prefer the ISO 4217 code when a symbol is shared.
Languages (dataset identifiers) ISO 639
English eng Identifiers as recorded in the assembled datasets — not a complete official language schedule.

Time zones

Live local time from IANA identifiers (server/OS tzdata). Offsets can change with daylight saving.

  • Australia/Adelaide

    7:01:55 PM

    UTC+10:30 DST

  • Australia/Brisbane

    6:31:55 PM

    UTC+10:00

  • Australia/Broken_Hill

    7:01:55 PM

    UTC+10:30 DST

  • Australia/Darwin

    6:01:55 PM

    UTC+09:30

  • Australia/Eucla

    5:16:55 PM

    UTC+08:45

  • Australia/Hobart

    7:31:55 PM

    UTC+11:00 DST

  • Australia/Lindeman

    6:31:55 PM

    UTC+10:00

  • Australia/Lord_Howe

    7:31:55 PM

    UTC+11:00 DST

  • Australia/Melbourne

    7:31:55 PM

    UTC+11:00 DST

  • Australia/Perth

    4:31:55 PM

    UTC+08:00

  • Australia/Sydney

    7:31:55 PM

    UTC+11:00 DST

Practical details

Postal code format Format only
#### Four-digit pattern (####). Format only.
Driving side Third-party
Left
Measurement system Reference
Metric Imperial listed for US, Liberia, and Myanmar in this snapshot; otherwise metric as the prevailing customary system in reference sources — not a legal metrology certificate.
Area km²
7,686,850 km² Reference snapshot area in square kilometres when present.
Population Estimate
27,400,013 Third-party reference estimate · effective year 2024 (not a live census)
Nationality (demonym)
Australian
Independent
Yes As recorded in the open dataset — not a legal status determination.
UN member
Yes As recorded in the open dataset — confirm with the United Nations for official membership lists.

Locale & conventions

Common practice for orientation — not a substitute for local legal or institutional rules.

  • Dates commonly DD/MM/YYYY.
  • Currency: Australian dollar ($ / AUD) — disambiguate from other dollar currencies.
  • International dialing: +61; drop the leading 0 of the national number.

Frequently asked questions

Does all of Australia observe daylight saving?

No. Some states and territories do not. Check the specific IANA zone on the Australia time-zones page.

What is Australia’s currency code?

AUD — Australian dollar.

What is the difference between a country calling code and an ISO country code?

A calling code is an international telephone dialing prefix (for example +92). An ISO 3166-1 country code identifies the country in data systems (for example PK, PAK, or 586). They serve different purposes and are not interchangeable.

Does a country always have one time zone?

No. Some countries use a single IANA zone; others span many. This profile lists the zones available in our catalog — use the country time-zones page for live clocks.

Does a valid postal-code format prove that an address exists?

No. Format checks only compare structure to a documented pattern. They do not confirm delivery points or that a code is currently assigned.

Where does this country data come from?

Fields are assembled from maintained open datasets (ISO codes, calling codes, currencies, languages, postal patterns, population/area) plus live IANA time zones via PHP. Editorial notes are written for this profile. Unavailable fields are labeled — we do not invent values.

Are population and area official census figures?

They are reference estimates from the dataset snapshot (year shown when available). For legal or statistical work, confirm with a national statistics office.