Country Information Countries Profile
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Australia ISO AU
Commonwealth of Australia
Australia and New Zealand · Oceania
Australia (Commonwealth of Australia) is in Oceania with Canberra as capital. This profile lists ISO AU / AUS, +61, the Australian dollar (AUD), English, left-hand traffic, four-digit postcodes, and multiple state-based IANA zones including regions without DST.
- Capital Canberra
- Calling code +61
- Currency AUD · $
- Time zones 11 IANAs
Key facts
Concise statements from the verified fields on this page. Missing values stay unavailable — we do not invent statistics.
- Australia's ISO 3166-1 codes are alpha-2 AU, alpha-3 AUS, and numeric 036. ISO alpha-2 and alpha-3 are different country-code formats.
- Australia's international telephone calling code is +61.
- Australia's currency in this dataset is Australian dollar (ISO 4217 AUD, symbol $). A currency symbol does not always uniquely identify a currency — prefer the ISO 4217 code.
- The capital listed for Australia is Canberra.
- Australia may use more than one time zone (11 IANA identifiers listed on this page). There is no single national clock for every location.
- Australia's postal-code format in this dataset is “####”. Postal-code format validation does not confirm that an address exists.
- Driving side listed: left.
- Measurement system listed: metric.
At a glance
Country-specific notes grounded in the verified fields below.
- Several Australian zones (e.g. Australia/Sydney, Australia/Adelaide, Australia/Perth) with different DST behaviour.
- Left-hand driving; metric units.
- Postcodes are four digits — state/territory context matters for delivery, which this tool does not verify.
Names & geography
- Official name
- Commonwealth of Australia
- Native name
- Australia
- Capital
- Canberra
- Continent
- Oceania
- Region
- Oceania
- Subregion
- Australia and New Zealand
Codes & dialing
- ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 ISO 3166-1
- AU Two-letter country code as used in this catalog.
- ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 ISO 3166-1
- AUS
- ISO 3166-1 numeric ISO 3166-1
- 036 Three-digit UN M49-style numeric code from the dataset.
- International calling code Calling +N
-
+61Country calling code +61. - Internet TLD
- .au
A country calling code (telephone dialing prefix) is not the same as an ISO country code. Codes above are third-party reference values — not an official ISO product listing.
Currency & languages
- Currency ISO 4217
- Australian dollar (ISO 4217 AUD) · symbol $ · minor units: 2 Tender from the open-dataset snapshot — third-party reference, not live exchange rates. Prefer the ISO 4217 code when a symbol is shared.
- Languages (dataset identifiers) ISO 639
-
English
engIdentifiers as recorded in the assembled datasets — not a complete official language schedule.
Time zones
Live local time from IANA identifiers (server/OS tzdata). Offsets can change with daylight saving.
-
Australia/Adelaide7:01:55 PM
-
Australia/Brisbane6:31:55 PM
-
Australia/Broken_Hill7:01:55 PM
-
Australia/Darwin6:01:55 PM
-
Australia/Eucla5:16:55 PM
-
Australia/Hobart7:31:55 PM
-
Australia/Lindeman6:31:55 PM
-
Australia/Lord_Howe7:31:55 PM
-
Australia/Melbourne7:31:55 PM
-
Australia/Perth4:31:55 PM
-
Australia/Sydney7:31:55 PM
Practical details
- Postal code format Format only
- #### Four-digit pattern (####). Format only.
- Driving side Third-party
- Left
- Measurement system Reference
- Metric Imperial listed for US, Liberia, and Myanmar in this snapshot; otherwise metric as the prevailing customary system in reference sources — not a legal metrology certificate.
- Area km²
- 7,686,850 km² Reference snapshot area in square kilometres when present.
- Population Estimate
- 27,400,013 Third-party reference estimate · effective year 2024 (not a live census)
- Nationality (demonym)
- Australian
- Independent
- Yes As recorded in the open dataset — not a legal status determination.
- UN member
- Yes As recorded in the open dataset — confirm with the United Nations for official membership lists.
Locale & conventions
Common practice for orientation — not a substitute for local legal or institutional rules.
- Dates commonly DD/MM/YYYY.
- Currency: Australian dollar ($ / AUD) — disambiguate from other dollar currencies.
- International dialing: +61; drop the leading 0 of the national number.
Related tools & pages
Frequently asked questions
Does all of Australia observe daylight saving?
No. Some states and territories do not. Check the specific IANA zone on the Australia time-zones page.
What is Australia’s currency code?
AUD — Australian dollar.
What is the difference between a country calling code and an ISO country code?
A calling code is an international telephone dialing prefix (for example +92). An ISO 3166-1 country code identifies the country in data systems (for example PK, PAK, or 586). They serve different purposes and are not interchangeable.
Does a country always have one time zone?
No. Some countries use a single IANA zone; others span many. This profile lists the zones available in our catalog — use the country time-zones page for live clocks.
Does a valid postal-code format prove that an address exists?
No. Format checks only compare structure to a documented pattern. They do not confirm delivery points or that a code is currently assigned.
Where does this country data come from?
Fields are assembled from maintained open datasets (ISO codes, calling codes, currencies, languages, postal patterns, population/area) plus live IANA time zones via PHP. Editorial notes are written for this profile. Unavailable fields are labeled — we do not invent values.
Are population and area official census figures?
They are reference estimates from the dataset snapshot (year shown when available). For legal or statistical work, confirm with a national statistics office.