EV Range Standards

Official and legacy EV testing cycles report different ranges for the same vehicle. Use these guides and converters to understand the differences — conversions are estimates only.

Standard Region Status Cycle
WLTP
Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure
Europe / Global UNECE active WLTC classes Details
EPA
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency EV Range
United States active FTP-75 / HWFET / US06 / SC03 Details
NEDC
New European Driving Cycle
Europe (legacy) legacy ECE urban + EUDC Details
CLTC
China Light-duty Vehicle Test Cycle
China active CLTC-P Details
JC08
Japanese JC08 Mode
Japan (legacy) legacy JC08 Details
JEVS
Japan Electric Vehicle Standard / JC08 family
Japan active JC08-related Details
10-15
Japanese 10-15 Mode
Japan (legacy) legacy 10-15 Mode Details
FTP-75
Federal Test Procedure 75
United States active FTP-75 Details
UDDS
Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule
United States active UDDS Details
HWFET
Highway Fuel Economy Test
United States active HWFET Details
US06
Supplemental Federal Test Procedure US06
United States active US06 Details
SC03
Supplemental Federal Test Procedure SC03
United States active SC03 Details
WLTC
Worldwide Harmonised Light vehicles Test Cycle
Europe / Global active WLTC Details
ECE R101
UNECE Regulation No. 101 (energy consumption / range)
UNECE / Europe active R101 procedures Details
China NEDC
China New European Driving Cycle (legacy label)
China (legacy) legacy NEDC-derived Details