Country Information Countries Profile

Germany ISO DE

Federal Republic of Germany

Deutschland

Western Europe · Europe

Germany (Federal Republic of Germany) is in Western Europe with Berlin as capital. Verified fields include ISO DE / DEU, +49, the euro (EUR), German, Europe/Berlin (plus Büsingen), five-digit postcodes, and right-hand / metric conventions.

  • Capital Berlin
  • Calling code +49
  • Currency EUR · €
  • Time zones 2 IANAs

Key facts

Concise statements from the verified fields on this page. Missing values stay unavailable — we do not invent statistics.

  • Germany's ISO 3166-1 codes are alpha-2 DE, alpha-3 DEU, and numeric 276. ISO alpha-2 and alpha-3 are different country-code formats.
  • Germany's international telephone calling code is +49.
  • Germany's currency in this dataset is Euro (ISO 4217 EUR, symbol €). A currency symbol does not always uniquely identify a currency — prefer the ISO 4217 code.
  • The capital listed for Germany is Berlin.
  • Germany may use more than one time zone (2 IANA identifiers listed on this page). There is no single national clock for every location.
  • Germany's postal-code format in this dataset is “#####”. Postal-code format validation does not confirm that an address exists.
  • Driving side listed: right.
  • Measurement system listed: metric.

At a glance

Country-specific notes grounded in the verified fields below.

  • Primary zone Europe/Berlin with Central European DST rules; Europe/Busingen is also listed for the Büsingen enclave.
  • Euro (€ / EUR) is the official tender in the dataset.
  • Native name Deutschland appears in the language/name fields where supported.

Names & geography

Official name
Federal Republic of Germany
Native name
Deutschland
Capital
Berlin
Continent
Europe
Region
Europe
Subregion
Western Europe

Codes & dialing

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 ISO 3166-1
DE Two-letter country code as used in this catalog.
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 ISO 3166-1
DEU
ISO 3166-1 numeric ISO 3166-1
276 Three-digit UN M49-style numeric code from the dataset.
International calling code Calling +N
+49 Country calling code +49. Drop the national trunk 0 when dialing from abroad.
Internet TLD
.de

A country calling code (telephone dialing prefix) is not the same as an ISO country code. Codes above are third-party reference values — not an official ISO product listing.

Currency & languages

Currency ISO 4217
Euro (ISO 4217 EUR) · symbol € · minor units: 2 Tender from the open-dataset snapshot — third-party reference, not live exchange rates. Prefer the ISO 4217 code when a symbol is shared.
Languages (dataset identifiers) ISO 639
German deu Identifiers as recorded in the assembled datasets — not a complete official language schedule.

Time zones

Live local time from IANA identifiers (server/OS tzdata). Offsets can change with daylight saving.

  • Europe/Berlin

    10:31:30 AM

    UTC+02:00 DST

  • Europe/Busingen

    10:31:30 AM

    UTC+02:00 DST

Practical details

Postal code format Format only
##### Five-digit PLZ pattern (#####).
Driving side Third-party
Right
Measurement system Reference
Metric Imperial listed for US, Liberia, and Myanmar in this snapshot; otherwise metric as the prevailing customary system in reference sources — not a legal metrology certificate.
Area km²
357,021 km² Reference snapshot area in square kilometres when present.
Population Estimate
83,517,030 Third-party reference estimate · effective year 2024 (not a live census)
Nationality (demonym)
German
Independent
Yes As recorded in the open dataset — not a legal status determination.
UN member
Yes As recorded in the open dataset — confirm with the United Nations for official membership lists.

Locale & conventions

Common practice for orientation — not a substitute for local legal or institutional rules.

  • Dates: DD.MM.YYYY is standard in German contexts.
  • Decimal comma is common in German-language number formatting (e.g. 1.234,56) — software locales may differ.
  • International dialing: +49.

Frequently asked questions

What time zone is Germany on?

Europe/Berlin (CET/CEST with daylight saving). A second identifier Europe/Busingen covers Büsingen am Hochrhein.

What currency does Germany use?

EUR — euro. Shared across euro-area countries; this page is not an FX rate feed.

What is the difference between a country calling code and an ISO country code?

A calling code is an international telephone dialing prefix (for example +92). An ISO 3166-1 country code identifies the country in data systems (for example PK, PAK, or 586). They serve different purposes and are not interchangeable.

Does a country always have one time zone?

No. Some countries use a single IANA zone; others span many. This profile lists the zones available in our catalog — use the country time-zones page for live clocks.

Does a valid postal-code format prove that an address exists?

No. Format checks only compare structure to a documented pattern. They do not confirm delivery points or that a code is currently assigned.

Where does this country data come from?

Fields are assembled from maintained open datasets (ISO codes, calling codes, currencies, languages, postal patterns, population/area) plus live IANA time zones via PHP. Editorial notes are written for this profile. Unavailable fields are labeled — we do not invent values.

Are population and area official census figures?

They are reference estimates from the dataset snapshot (year shown when available). For legal or statistical work, confirm with a national statistics office.