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Italy ISO IT

Italian Republic

Italia

Southern Europe · Europe

Italy (Italian Republic) is in Southern Europe with Rome as capital. This profile lists ISO IT / ITA / 380, calling code +39, the euro (EUR), Italian, Europe/Rome, five-digit CAP postcodes, and right-hand / metric conventions.

Time zones now Calling codes ISO codes Postal format

Quick codes

Alpha-2 IT
Alpha-3 ITA
Numeric 380
Calling +39

Capital Rome
Calling code +39
Currency EUR · €
Time zones 1 IANA

Key facts

Concise statements from the verified fields on this page. Missing values stay unavailable — we do not invent statistics.

Italy's ISO 3166-1 codes are alpha-2 IT, alpha-3 ITA, and numeric 380. ISO alpha-2 and alpha-3 are different country-code formats.
Italy's international telephone calling code is +39.
Italy's currency in this dataset is Euro (ISO 4217 EUR, symbol €). A currency symbol does not always uniquely identify a currency — prefer the ISO 4217 code.
The capital listed for Italy is Rome.
Italy is listed with one primary IANA time zone on this page: Europe/Rome.
Italy's postal-code format in this dataset is “#####”. Postal-code format validation does not confirm that an address exists.
Driving side listed: right.
Measurement system listed: metric.

At a glance

Country-specific notes grounded in the verified fields below.

Primary zone Europe/Rome (CET/CEST with daylight saving under IANA rules).
Euro area currency (EUR / €) — shared across euro-area countries; pair with the ISO code.
Native name Italia; language Italian (ita).

Names & geography

Official name: Italian Republic
Native name: Italia
Capital: Rome
Continent: Europe
Region: Europe
Subregion: Southern Europe

Codes & dialing

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 ISO 3166-1: IT Two-letter country code as used in this catalog.
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 ISO 3166-1: ITA
ISO 3166-1 numeric ISO 3166-1: 380 Three-digit UN M49-style numeric code from the dataset.
International calling code Calling +N: +39 Country calling code +39. Unlike many countries, Italian geographic/mobile numbers often keep the leading 0 after +39.
Internet TLD: .it

A country calling code (telephone dialing prefix) is not the same as an ISO country code. Codes above are third-party reference values — not an official ISO product listing.

Currency & languages

Currency ISO 4217: Euro (ISO 4217 EUR) · symbol € · minor units: 2 Tender from the open-dataset snapshot — third-party reference, not live exchange rates. Prefer the ISO 4217 code when a symbol is shared.
Languages (dataset identifiers) ISO 639: Italian ita Identifiers as recorded in the assembled datasets — not a complete official language schedule.

Time zones

Live local time from IANA identifiers (server/OS tzdata). Offsets can change with daylight saving.

Europe/Rome

10:31:50 AM

UTC+02:00 DST

Practical details

Postal code format Format only: ##### Five-digit CAP pattern (#####). Format validation only.
Driving side Third-party: Right
Measurement system Reference: Metric Imperial listed for US, Liberia, and Myanmar in this snapshot; otherwise metric as the prevailing customary system in reference sources — not a legal metrology certificate.
Area km²: 301,230 km² Reference snapshot area in square kilometres when present.
Population Estimate: 58,919,230 Third-party reference estimate · effective year 2024 (not a live census)
Nationality (demonym): Italian
Independent: Yes As recorded in the open dataset — not a legal status determination.
UN member: Yes As recorded in the open dataset — confirm with the United Nations for official membership lists.

Locale & conventions

Common practice for orientation — not a substitute for local legal or institutional rules.

Dates commonly DD/MM/YYYY.
Currency: euro (EUR). Use the converter for live rates.
International dialing: +39 (Italian mobile numbers retain the leading 0 after +39).

Trust & provenance

Data class: Third-party open reference data assembled for tools — not an official ISO, UN, or national-statistics publication.

Profile editorial date: 2026-10-23 (publication set for curated copy)
Source evaluation reviewed: 2026-10-22 (UTC calendar date)
Reference dataset snapshot: 2026-10-22 21:03:56
Effective dataset note: Imported static snapshot used by CountryCatalog / ref_* tables; population year typically 2024 from upstream snapshot metadata.
Live clocks: IANA via PHP at request time (depends on server/OS tzdata). Not a stored permanent national offset.

Primary attributions: ISO 3166-1 / ISO 4217 / ISO 639 code systems; mledoze/countries (ODbL); dr5hn/countries-states-cities-database (ODbL); samayo/country-json (MIT); IANA Time Zone Database.

Standards & definitions in use

ISO 3166-1: Country codes: alpha-2, alpha-3, and numeric identifiers as used in our catalog (not a sold ISO product dump).
ISO 4217: Currency codes (and symbols when present). Symbols may be shared across currencies.
ISO 639 (dataset identifiers): Language codes as recorded in the assembled open datasets — not a complete legal language schedule.
International calling codes: Country/territory telephone dialing prefixes (E.164-style +N). Distinct from ISO country codes.
IANA Time Zone Database: Zone identifiers and live offsets via PHP/OS tzdata at request time. Offsets can change with daylight saving.
Area (km²): Land/area figure from the reference snapshot, expressed in square kilometres when present.
Population (estimate): Reference estimate with an effective year when known — not a live census API.

How empty values are labeled

Not available — missing from the verified dataset (not invented).
0 — a recorded zero when the source supplies zero (distinct from missing).
Does not apply — used only when a field is explicitly not applicable (rare).

Full source evaluation Report a correction

Data class: Third-party open reference data assembled for tools — not an official ISO, UN, or national-statistics publication.

Attribution: ISO 3166-1 / ISO 4217 / ISO 639 code systems; mledoze/countries (ODbL); dr5hn/countries-states-cities-database (ODbL); samayo/country-json (MIT); IANA Time Zone Database. Fields marked “Not available” are missing from those sources — not fabricated. A value of 0 means a recorded zero, not a missing value. Source review: 2026-10-22. Dataset snapshot: 2026-10-22 21:03:56. Full source evaluation. Report a correction.

Data limitations

Not an official ISO, UN, or national-statistics publication.
Population and area are reference estimates with effective year where known.
Postal checker validates format only — not delivery-point existence.
Currency finder does not show live FX rates (see Currency Converter for rates).
Driving side / measurement may be incomplete for some territories.
Administrative divisions are not bulk-published (avoids thin/incomplete geography pages).
Timezone “now” depends on server/OS tzdata freshness.
ODbL sources require attribution and share-alike considerations for redistributed database dumps.

Frequently asked questions

Does Italy use daylight saving?

Yes under current IANA rules for Europe/Rome (CET in winter, CEST in summer).

What is Italy’s currency code?

EUR — euro. Shared with other euro-area countries.

What is the difference between a country calling code and an ISO country code?

A calling code is an international telephone dialing prefix (for example +92). An ISO 3166-1 country code identifies the country in data systems (for example PK, PAK, or 586). They serve different purposes and are not interchangeable.

Does a country always have one time zone?

No. Some countries use a single IANA zone; others span many. This profile lists the zones available in our catalog — use the country time-zones page for live clocks.

Does a valid postal-code format prove that an address exists?

No. Format checks only compare structure to a documented pattern. They do not confirm delivery points or that a code is currently assigned.

Where does this country data come from?

Fields are assembled from maintained open datasets (ISO codes, calling codes, currencies, languages, postal patterns, population/area) plus live IANA time zones via PHP. Editorial notes are written for this profile. Unavailable fields are labeled — we do not invent values.

Are population and area official census figures?

They are reference estimates from the dataset snapshot (year shown when available). For legal or statistical work, confirm with a national statistics office.